लघुसिद्धान्तकौमुदी · वरदराज

back to the poem
← प्रकरण 7

7.1.19

नपुंसकाच्च

लघुसिद्धान्तकौमुदी 234 · प्रकरण 7, which opens at अतोऽम् · rule 2 of 17 in it

after a neuter stem, the nominative-accusative dual ending औ becomes शी

After a neuter nominal stem, the ending औ of the nominative and accusative dual is replaced by शी — the श् is a marker, so what is added is ई. On an अ-stem the ई joins the final अ and both give ए by गुण, so लोचन 'eye' has the dual लोचने 'the two eyes' (2.50), and फल 'fruit' has फले. The rule is why a neuter shows ए in the dual where a masculine of the same stem shows औ — रामौ against लोचने. The श् marking also gives the stem the सर्वनामस्थान status the strengthening rules need.

  • Aṣṭādhyāyī — 7.1.19 नपुंसकाच्च
  • Bālānandinī (LSK, Telugu) — सूत्र 234 in the abridgement; vendor/balanandini-lsk-telugu-ocr.txt

uncheckeddrafted from the rule text and the Bālānandinī

वरदराज writes under it

क्लीबादौङः शी स्यात्। भसंज्ञायाम्॥

uncheckedashtadhyayi.com (prakriyā)

1 derivation stand on it

1 words of this poem

the derivation names it — The rule stands at a step of the chain that produces the ending.

practice

Drawn from the words this rule reaches. Each visit is a fresh draw; nothing is kept.

  1. రూపం చెప్పండి · produce the form

    लोचन (अकारान्त नपुंसकलिङ्ग) యొక్క द्वितीया द्विवचन రూపం ఏది?

    Produce the accusative dual (द्वितीया द्विवचन) of लोचन (अकारान्त नपुंसकलिङ्ग).

    the answer is लोचने.

    लोचन యొక్క द्वितीया द्विवचन రూపం लोचने.

    लोचने is the accusative dual (द्वितीया द्विवचन) of लोचन.

  2. సూత్రం పేరు చెప్పండి · name the rule

    फले సాధనలో फल + ई అనే అడుగును ఇచ్చే సూత్రం ఏది?

    In deriving फले, which rule gives the step फल + ई?

    the answer is 7.1.19 नपुंसकाच्च.

    7.1.19 नपुंसकाच्च फल + ई అనే అడుగును ఇస్తుంది.

    7.1.19 नपुंसकाच्च gives the step फल + ई.